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What is Prestidigitation in D&D 5e?
Prestidigitation is a cantrip that creates magical effects. Casting Prestidigitation can create one of six types of minor magical tricks of your choice within the spell's range. Furthermore, if you cast it multiple times, you can have as many as 3 non-instantaneous effects active at a time (and dismiss them as an action). Prestidigitation is a flexible yet simple spell with an impressive range of uses. Casting time: 1 action Range: 10 feet Duration: Up to 1 hour Components: Verbal and somatic School: Transmutation
How does Prestidigitation work?
Choose a specific effect to produce when you cast Prestidigitation. Since there are many things the cantrip can potentially do, it’s up to you to decide how you want to use it—and when. Tell the DM what effect the spell has when your character casts it, and let the gameplay proceed from there. Prestidigitation can do the following: Instantly create a harmless sensory effect, including a shower of sparks, puff of wind, faint musical notes, or strange odor. Instantly light or snuff out a candle, torch, or small campfire. Instantly clean or soil an object as large as 1 cubic foot. Chill, warm, or flavor up to 1 cubic foot of nonliving material for an hour. Make a color, small mark, or symbol appear on an object or surface for an hour. Create a nonmagical trinket or illusory image that fits in your hand and lasts until the end of your next turn.
Practical & Creative Ways to Use Prestidigitation
Distract hostile creatures when you’re trying to sneak. The beauty of Prestidigitation is that you get to be creative with it and use it in any way you can think of (within the bounds of the spell’s rules). So, if you need to distract some guards or clear an area, why not create a “harmless sensory effect” to do it? For example, you could: Make it sound like there are footsteps echoing in another direction Create the sound of someone calling for help further away Conjure an unpleasant smell to make people leave a room Snuff out the torches to darken a room and set up an ambush
Solve problems creatively by making trinkets and illusions. While the rules of Prestidigitation specify the objects you create must be “trinkets” that fit in your hand, you’re free to conjure anything fitting that open-ended description—from something on the trinket table in the Player’s Handbook or something you think of yourself. You could: Make a small knife to throw at an enemy, or use as a tool Recreate a key to break into a locked room or building without being seen Forge a seal, badge, or symbol to infiltrate a restricted area Summon a piece of jewelry or gem to catch someone’s attention Show someone an image—of a missing item, person, or creature
Improve your food (or trick enemies into eating it). Since Prestidigitation can affect the heat and flavor of food, you can make bland items taste delicious—or make a poisoned item smell appetizing to an enemy you’re targeting. For example, you could: Ensure a poisoned glass of wine doesn’t smell strange or different Spice up the rations your party eats while traveling Convince someone to eat a magical or enchanted treat by making it taste better than usual
Make yourself more convincing (or intimidating) in social situations. Prestidigitation can create illusions, lights, colors, symbols, and sensory effects—all of which you could use in clever ways while trying to talk to a character, make a speech to a crowd, or even act something out. For example, you could: Create sparks or smoke to make yourself seem intimidating Make music play or wind blow dramatically as you make a performance check Clean up your appearance to hide signs of a fight (or crime) before talking to authorities Make a faction symbol appear on your clothing so other faction members will speak to you
Navigate and scout more effectively with the cantrip. In a game like Dungeons & Dragons, you’ll inevitably find yourself exploring a few maze-like caves, dungeons, and other areas. If you need to find your way, keep track of progress, or walk unnoticed, Prestidigitation can help. You can: Mark hallways or rooms you’ve already explored with a symbol Leave small marks along your path so you don’t get lost Extinguish small fires and torches to create a hiding spot for yourself
Play silly pranks on NPCs and party members alike. Finally, there’s always time for a little fun in D&D. In between all the swords, sorcery, and intrigue, don’t be afraid to use Prestidigitation to make people laugh, whether you’re playing a prank on a fellow player’s character or your least favorite NPC (non-player character). For example, you can: Make it look like a stuck-up noble spilled food on himself Create a mark or symbol on a party member’s skin to make it look like they got a spontaneous tattoo Give someone’s food a strange flavor so they’re surprised when they bite into it Soil someone’s shoes (or face) by surprise, then clean them after
Is Prestidigitation a good cantrip?
Prestidigitation is arguably the most versatile of all cantrips. It doesn’t deal damage or harm enemies, so it’s not the sort of cantrip you’ll likely use in a fight. However, it’s worth having in your arsenal. After all, combat is only a part of the D&D experience—and with at least 6 different functions, Prestidigitation’s flexibility can truly shine outside of battle during exploration and social situations. A couple of other cantrips (Thaumaturgy and Druidcraft) can also create minor magical effects like Prestidigitation, but they’re a little more specific to the classes that use them. Thaumaturgy is a cleric cantrip that can cause your voice to boom, create harmless tremors, create instant sounds, or cause a flame to flicker, brighten, or dim. Druidcraft is a druid cantrip that can create an effect by predicting the weather, making a flower blossom, creating a harmless sensory effect, or lighting and snuffing out small fires. Minor Illusion also overlaps with Prestidigitation (although Prestidigitation is still more versatile). Minor Illusion is a cantrip that can create a sound or an image of an object.
Which classes can use Prestidigitation?
Artificers, bards, sorcerers, wizards, and warlocks can use Prestidigitation. All of the aforementioned classes can learn Prestidigitation right away from the 1st level, and use it at will (since cantrips don’t consume spell slots). Additionally, other subclasses can choose to learn Prestidigitation, although some have to reach higher levels first. Arcana Domain clerics can learn Prestidigitation at the 1st level. Eldritch Knight fighters can learn Prestidigitation at the 3rd level. Arcane Trickster rogues can also learn Prestidigitation at the 3rd level.
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