Starting the Flight Simulator
Open the simulator. Open up the drop-down Tools menu in the top toolbar of Google Earth. If you have an earlier version than v4.3, access the flight simulator by pressing Control+Alt+A, Control+A, or Command+Option+A then pressing enter. After this feature has been activated at least once, it appears under the tools menu.
Establish your settings. A small window should now open up. There are three parts to this: aircraft, start position and joystick. Aircraft - Choose the airplane you would like to fly. The SR22 is a slower plane and easier for beginners while the F-16 is for more intermediate to expert users. In this guide, we are using the F-16 as an example. Start Position - You can either your current view, starting off from an airport of a major city or your last position on the flight simulator. Beginners should use the New York airport. Joystick - Check the box if you are using a joystick to control your airplane.
At the bottom of the box click "Start Flight".
Wait a few seconds for the map to load.
Choose all the airports you will be landing at regularly. Since it is almost impossible to see the runways without aids, take every runway you might land at, and draw a path along the length of the runway. Make the runways of different colours and set the width to 5mm. The runways are very clearly visible in mid-air now.
Open up the sidebar. Turn on Borders/Labels and Transportation. Again, this is to help you navigate.
Using the HUD
Recognize the HUD. On your screen, you should see a bunch of green stuff. This is your HUD
Familiarize yourself with the HUD. Starting clockwise at the top is your speed in knots. next at the top is your heading like a compass. to the far right of the screen is a small button which says 'Exit flight simulator'. Click on this if you want to exit the simulator completely. Below that is a number at the top of some lines that says 0. This will change and it is your vertical speed in feet per minute. Sometimes it will go negative, meaning you are going down. Below that is your altitude in feet above sea level. Right now it should be at 4320. In the center of the screen is an arc with some other stuff. This is your main HUD. The arc is your bank angle. The parallel lines are the pitch angle in degrees, so if it says 90 then you're pointed straight up and are stalling. At the bottom left hand corner will be a box. The left side is the throttle. the top side is the aileron. The right side is the elevator, and the bottom is the rudder. Above this is currently nothing but this is where your flap indicator will be in percent and your landing gear status will be. The SR22 has fixed gear so you don't have to worry about that.
Controlling the Plane
Know that the controls are inverted. Looking up and down is inverted, so if you move the mouse lower down the screen then the nose will pitch up, and vice versa.
Prepare for takeoff. If your aircraft starts to move to the side press the "," key to move to the left and the "." key to move to the right.
Take off. Click and then press the Page Up key (and the fn key on Windows computers) to increase thrust and move the aircraft down the runway. Once your plane is moving, move the mouse down. The V1 speed of the F-16 is 280 knots. At 280 knots, the plane should lift off into the air.
Turn right. Move the cursor to the right until the ground is directly to your right, then move the cursor to the bottom of the screen. This will cause you to turn to your right.
Turn left. Move the cursor to the left side of the screen until the ground is directly to your left, then move the cursor to the bottom of the screen. This will cause you to turn to your left.
Fly upward. Angle up by moving the cursor to the bottom of the screen.
Fly downward. Angle down by moving the cursor to the top of the screen.
If you wish to leave, simply press the Escape key.
Landing
Fly towards the airport you would like to land at. Increase the thrust to maximum setting, retract the gear and flaps. You should be cruising at around 650 knots.
Line up the runway. When you're ready to land, align the aircraft so that the path you have drawn (the runway) is completely vertical and in the centre of your screen.
Decrease speed completely. Hold down the "Page Down" key to reduce your speed. You should lose thrust immediately.
Press F to increase the flap setting. This slows the aircraft. This will also make it a little hard to steer. Increase the flaps to 100%.
Extract landing gear by pressing the "G" key. This only applies for the F-16.
Slowly start to move the cursor up so you angle down.
Keep an eye on your Altitude.
When you're a fair bit away from the airport, make sure that you're slow enough to land. For the F-16 and F-45, this speed is around 260 knots. If you go faster than this, you will crash.
Do the final descent slowly. Once you are about 100 or so feet above the ground make sure you slowly go down. This is the part where you are most likely to crash. While landing you may hit the ground and bounce up but just slowly go down again. Make sure you descend very shallowly.
Exit the crash. Should you crash, a box appears which gives you the option of exiting or resuming flight. If you resume flight you will start again directly over where you crashed. Just repeat the previous steps.
Bring the plane to a complete stop. By now you should have landed but you're still moving. Just press both the "," and "." keys together and you will slow down to a complete stop in seconds. If you wish to brake faster, retract the flaps (by pressing shift + F).
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